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. 2009 Jan 1;24(1):9–17. doi: 10.1007/s00467-008-0856-4

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© IPNA 2008

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Fig. 3 — Signaling pathways of cardiotonic steroids a Activation of NFκB via slow Ca⁺⁺ oscillations following modification of Ca⁺⁺ release from endoplasmic reticulum. b Activation of mitochondrial ROS via src and EGF-R. c Activation of nuclear gene programs via scr and EGF-R. PKC protein kinase C