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. 2008 May 1;5(4):561–566. doi: 10.1513/pats.200706-080ET

TABLE 3.

COMMONLY USED GENERIC MEASURES OF QUALITY OF LIFE

Method Description Advantages
Medical Outcomes Short Form 36 (SF-36) Includes eight health concepts: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health (16). The reliability and validity of the SF-36 are well documented (1719).
EuroQol Group 5 Dimension (EQ-5D) Includes five dimensions, each with three levels; it has been validated in postal surveys in England, Sweden, and the Netherlands EQ-5D is now in use in a substantial number of clinical and population studies (40, 41).
Health Utilities Index (HUI2). The HUI is a family of health status and preference-based HRQOL measures (42, 43). Consists of seven dimensions of health status: sensation, mobility, emotion, cognition, self-care, pain, and fertility (43). There are five to six levels per dimension. Widely used in Canada and Europe. Excellent record of reliability and validity. Well-grounded in economic theory.
Self-administered Quality of Well-Being scale (QWB-SA) Combines preference-weighted values for symptoms and functioning. Has been used in numerous clinical trials and population studies (2135).
Fryback Index (48) Estimates QWB scores based on SF-36 responses. Can be used to estimate utility data for cost-effectiveness analysis using existent SF-36 data.