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. 2009 Feb 5;9:13. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-9-13

Table 5.

Results of the latent classes capture-recapture model to estimate bacterial meningitis under-reporting by patient and disease characteristics.

Variable Group total reported estimated not reported 95% Confidence Interval % of under-reporting
All 944 196 176 – 219 17,2
Gender
male 526 112 100 – 125 17,5
female 418 84 76 – 94 16,8
Age
0–5 227 37 34 – 41 14,1
6–64 513 123 110 – 139 19,4
>64 204 35 32 – 39 14,8
Aetiology
Pneumo/Meningo/Haemophilus 428 11 11 – 12 2,6
other 516 185 164 – 207 26,4
Type of infection
AIDS/HIV 26 14 9 – 23 35,2
Hospital 83 29 22 – 39 25,8
Community 838 155 140 – 171 15,6
Residence
Lazio 857 133 122 – 144 13,4
out of region 87 63 54 – 75 42,2
Citenzenship
Italian 816 114 105 – 123 12,3
foreign-born 128 82 70 – 95 39,1

2001–2005, Lazio, Italy.