Table 3. Kinetic parameters of T. vaginalis cysteine synthase.
| O-acetylserine sulphhydrylase | O-phosphoserine sulphhydrylase | Cysteine desulphurase | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Km OAS (mM) |
Km Na2S (mM) |
kcat (s−1) |
Km OPS (mM) |
Km Na2S (mM) |
kcat (s−1) |
Km Cys (mM |
Km BME (mM) |
kcat (s−1) |
|
| TvCS1 | 39.5 ± 2.9 | 0.8 ± 0.3 | 153 ± 44 | 227 ± 45 | 0.029 ± 0.002 | 165 ± 35 | 0.8 ± 0.3 | 3.4 ± 0.9 | 6.6 ± 1.2 |
| ApCS1 | 21 | 0.3 | 156 | 250 | 12.5 | 14000 | |||
| StCS-B2 | 1.0 ± 0.6 | 0.006 ± 0.003 | 130 ± 17 | ||||||
| StCS-B2 | 0.9 ± 0.1 | 0.01 ± 0.00 | 115 ± 12 | ||||||
| AtCS3 | 1.4 ± 0.2 | 0.22 ± 0.09 | 1780 ± 280 | ||||||
Kinetic parameters of TvCS1 compared with other CSs. O-acetylserine sulphhydrylase activity: Km O-acetylserine (OAS) and Km sodium sulphide (Na2S) were determined using 3 mM sodium sulphide and 100 mM O-acetylserine, respectively. Kcat shown is the mean calculated from values for Vmax obtained from both the OAS and Na2S saturation curves. O-phosphoserine sulphhydrylase activity: Km O-phosphoserine (OPS) and Km sodium sulphide (Na2S) were determined using 2 mM sodium sulphide and 100 mM O-phosphoserine, respectively. Kcat was calculated from the O-phosphoserine saturation curves only, because it was not possible to use saturating amounts of O-phosphoserine (>500 mM) for the Na2S saturation curves. Cysteine desulphurase activity: Km cysteine (Cys) and Km β-mercaptoethanol (BME) determined using 15 mM BME and 5 mM L-cysteine, respectively. Data were determined at 37°C and are means ± SD from 3 experiments.
Data from Mino and Ishikawa, 2003 (43). Kinetic parameters for O-acetylserine sulphhydrylase reaction determined at 60°C and for O-phosphoserine sulphhydrylase reaction determined at 85°C.
Data from Tai et al., 1993 (55). Kinetic parameters for O-acetylserine sulphhydrylase reaction determined at 25°C.
Data from Bonner et al., 2005 (30). Kinetic parameters for O-acetylserine sulphhydrylase reaction determined at 25°C.