Table 5. Odds of developing renal insufficiency (defined by a creatinine clearance <60 mL/min, among the 398 participants with creatinine clearance >60 mL/min at baseline) or dying over 3-year follow-up according to plasma baseline PUFA level.
| Crude odds ratio (95% CI) | P | Fully adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)a | P | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total plasma PUFAs, mg/L | 0.95 (0.91–0.99) | 0.02 | 0.98 (0.94–1.03) | 0.36 |
| Plasma n-3 FA, mg/L | 0.47 (0.30–0.74) | 0.001 | 0.53 (0.31–0.88) | 0.02 |
| Plasma linolenic acid, mg/L | 0.96 (0.95–0.98) | 0.002 | 0.97 (0.95–0.99) | 0.008 |
| Plasma n-6 FA, mg*10/L | 0.71 (0.48–1.05) | 0.08 | 0.93 (0.57–1.54) | 0.19 |
| Plasma linoleic acid, mg*10/L | 0.98 (0.97–0.99) | 0.01 | 0.99 (0.98–1.01) | 0.30 |
| Plasma arachidonic acid, mg*10/L | 0.98 (0.96–1.01) | 0.07 | 0.98 (0.95–1.01) | 0.16 |
Adjusted for education, cigarette smoking pack-years, MMSE score, energy intake, alcohol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, cancer, congestive heart failure, cardiovascular disease, and hypertension.