Functional role of AMPK-regulation of CFTR. A, activation
of CFTR whole cell conductance by stimulation with 20 μm
forskolin (left column pair, raw baseline data in lower
panel), 1 mm IBMX, 80 μm forskolin (middle
column), and 5 mm IBMX, 2 μm forskolin, and 3
mm 8Br–-cAMP (right column). Increase of
CFTR whole cell conductance by compound C (80 μm) relative to
CFTR baseline conductance (upper panels). B, inactivation of
CFTR whole cell conductances in oocytes expressing CFTR, CFTR, and
AMPKα1β1γ1, or the catalytically dead mutant
AMPKα1-K45R. C, inactivation of conductances generated by
wtCFTR and S737A/S768A-CFTR. D, CFTR whole cell conductances
activated by 3 mm Br–-cAMP, 3 mm
Br–-cAMP, and 2 μm forskolin, or 3
mm Br–-cAMP and 2 μm forskolin and 1
mm IBMX, and effects of compound C. E, activation of CFTR
by forskolin (2 μm) and additional stimulation by rolipram (50
μm), dipyridamol (80 μm), and IBMX (1
mm). Membrane currents were measured by voltage clamping in
intervals from –60 to +40 mV, in steps of 10 mV. *, significant
difference when compared with control. #, significant difference when compared
with wtCFTR. Data are shown as mean ± S.E. (number of experiments).