The capturing efficiency and purity of HLA-A2 target cells from a solution containing different amounts of background cells. A total of 50 target cells were mixed with 20,000, 200,000, 2 million, and 20 million background cells. Error bars show 1 SD (n = 3). For ease of detection, the target HLA-A2 cells and background cells are stained with green and red fluorescent dyes, respectively.