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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2009 Feb;163(2):119–125. doi: 10.1001/archpediatrics.2008.542

Table 3.

Mean number of evenings spent out with friends per week and t-values according to gender and country

Boys Girls

2002 2006 Change 2002 2006 Change
Ukraine 4.21 4.15 −.06 3.33 3.66 +.33**
Russia 4.13 3.85 −.27* 3.76 3.78 +.02
Scotland 4.14 3.77 −.37** 3.62 3.21 −.42***
Estonia 3.42 3.56 +.14 3.01 3.26 +.25*
Spain 3.61 3.56 −.05 3.27 3.14 −.13
Wales 3.44 3.48 +.03 2.99 2.94 −.05
FYRO Macedonia 3.21 3.43 +.22* 2.30 2.75 +.46***
Ireland 3.10 3.41 +.31 2.93 2.91 −.02
Finland 3.84 3.40 −.44*** 3.51 3.01 −.50***
England 3.49 3.11 −.38** 2.90 2.69 −.22
Canada 3.29 2.94 −.35** 2.85 2.68 −.17
Lithuania 2.87 2.87 .00 2.41 2.49 +.08
Israel 3.29 2.72 −.57*** 2.77 2.16 −.60***
Greece 2.52 2.69 +.17 1.96 2.06 +.10
Italy 2.61 2.69 +.07 1.90 2.09 +.19
Poland 2.50 2.64 +.14 2.19 2.33 +.14
Malta 1.90 2.61 +.71*** 1.63 2.43 +.80***
Belgium (Flemish) 2.56 2.57 +.01 2.17 2.18 +.01
Sweden 2.76 2.57 −.19 2.29 2.17 −.12
United States 3.14 2.49 −.64*** 2.80 2.13 −.67***
Denmark 2.60 2.41 −.19 2.56 2.33 −.24*
The Netherlands 2.98 2.39 −.59*** 2.64 2.29 −.34**
Czech Republic 2.75 2.38 −.36* 2.65 2.32 −.33**
Germany 2.80 2.37 −.43*** 2.73 2.35 −.38***
Slovenia 2.48 2.15 −.34** 2.39 1.74 −.65***
France 1.80 1.93 +.13 1.28 1.33 +.05
Austria 1.57 1.85 +.28** 1.60 1.60 .00
Switzerland 2.15 1.73 −.42*** 1.93 1.56 −.37***
Belgium (French) 1.74 1.67 −.07 1.39 1.28 −.11
Hungary 1.81 1.66 −.15 1.65 1.58 −.07
Portugal 1.33 1.56 +.23 0.92 1.02 +.10

Note. Countries ordered by mean frequency in 2006 among boys; t-tests:

*

p < .05

**

p < .01

***

p < .001