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. 2009 Feb;139(2):377–385. doi: 10.3945/jn.108.100198

TABLE 2.

Functional assessments of monocytes and granulocytes in men before and 1 wk after supplementation with placebo (low VA stores) or vitamin A (high VA stores)1

Low VA store
High VA store
Pre Post Pre Post
Monocytes MFI (% of responder cells)
    PMA ROS 203 ± 22.9* 156 ± 11.0 211 ± 14.2* 173 ± 10.1
(67.7 ± 2.72) (65.1 ± 1.77) (70.3 ± 2.07) (67.6 ± 1.35)
    E. coli ROS 56.9 ± 4.58 53.7 ± 3.06 61.5 ± 3.95 59.9 ± 3.81
(26.0 ± 2.50) (26.0 ± 2.61) (30.0 ± 2.14) (29.3 ± 2.67)
    E. coli Phago 1720 ± 163 1653 ± 211 1747 ± 156 1646 ± 197
(82.61 ± 1.81) (81.4 ± 2.18) (83.6 ± 1.58) (82.0 ± 1.68)
Granulocytes
    PMA ROS 2100 ± 134 2187 ± 81.7 2066 ± 178 2101 ± 76.6
(98.7 ± 0.22) (99.2 ± 0.13) (97.9 ± 0.37) (98.9 ± 0.17)
    E. coli ROS 382 ± 50.3 332 ± 26.0 426 ± 52.3 374 ± 45.6
(84.9 ± 2.32) (87.2 ± 1.76) (81.5 ± 3.15) (87.8 ± 1.70)
    E. coli Phago 5001 ± 461* 4190 ± 444 5166 ± 494* 4167 ± 421
(97.9 ± 0.32) (97.8 ± 0.42) (97.9 ± 0.70) (98.0 ± 0.28)
1

Values are means ± SE, n = 18. *Different from postsupplementation (within group), P < 0.05.