Table 1.

Guidelines for urgent referral for suspected urological cancer

Macroscopic haematuria Microscopic haematuria in patients over 50 years and those at high risk Any swelling in the body of the testis Palpable renal masses Solid renal masses found on imaging A high PSA (> 20 ng/ml) in men with a clinically malignant prostate or bone pain An elevated age-specific PSA in men with a 10-year life expectancy Any suspected penile cancer