Table 1.
Glucan-Bound Phosphate Content Is Higher in the sex4 Mutant Than in Wild-Type Plants
Glucan-Bound Phosphate
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(nmol P μmol−1 Glc Equivalents)
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(nmol P g−1 FW)
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Starch | Amylopectin | Starch | Phospho-Oligosaccharides | Total | |
Wild type | 1.3 ± 0.1 | 1.5 ± 0.1 | 89.4 ± 8.3 | ND | 89.4 ± 8.3 |
sex4 | 0.9 ± 0.0 | 1.4 ± 0.1 | 134.7 ± 5.6 | 452.2 ± 82.5 | 586.9 ± 109.8 |
Arabidopsis wild-type and sex4 mutant plants were harvested at the end of the light period. Leaf starch was purified, and the amylopectin content was determined to be 91.8% ± 0.1% and 65.2% ± 1.1% for wild-type and sex4 starch, respectively (mean ± se; n = 3). Starch-bound phosphate from the same starch preparation was determined. Quantification of starch and phospho-oligosaccharides on a fresh weight (FW) basis was done with a different batch of plants as described (see Methods; plants harvested at the end of the light period). Values represent the mean ± se (n = 5 individual plants). Note that the phosphate content of phospho-oligosaccharides is slightly underestimated because it was assumed that each phospho-oligosaccharide is only singly phosphorylated. ND, not detectable.