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. 2009 Jan 9;75(5):1373–1380. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01253-08

TABLE 6.

Significant OR between E. coli drug resistance phenotypes and 95% CIs

Resistance phenotype (drug)
Outcome-predictor association
Outcome Predictor ORa 95% CI P
Ampicillin Streptomycin 2.8 1.6-4.7 0.0002
Tetracycline 11.0 3.4-35.3 0.0001
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole 3.5 1.1-10.4 0.03
Kanamycin Streptomycin 2.6 1.3-5.0 0.01
Streptomycin Ampicillin 3.2 1.8-5.8 0.0001
Kanamycin 3.0 1.1-8.4 0.04
Tetracycline * <.0001
Sulfamethoxazole 2.0 1.2-3.4 0.01
Tetracycline Ampicillin 16.6 3.9-70.7 0.0001
Streptomycin * <.0001
Sulfamethoxazole 7.8 3.9-15.7 0.0001
Sulfamethoxazole Streptomycin 1.9 1.1-3.3 0.02
Tetracycline 8.4 4.3-16.4 0.0001
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole * <.0001
Chloramphenicol * <.0001
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole Ampicillin 3.5 1.2-10.1 0.02
Sulfamethoxazole * <.0001
Chloramphenicol Sulfamethoxazole * <.0001
a

The asterisk indicates that the OR could not be estimated because no isolates demonstrated one of the combinations of resistance and susceptibility (i.e., 0-0, 0-1, 1-0, or 1-1 [see text]) (nonparametric Fisher's exact test).