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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Addict. 2008;17(5):354–363. doi: 10.1080/10550490802269064

TABLE 3.

Mean number of the ten DSM-IV hallucinogen abuse or dependence symptoms endorsed by past-year hallucinogen users aged 18 and older, by category of diagnosis (unweighted N = 1,341)

Hallucinogen use disorder Adults
with abuse
Adults with
subthreshold dependence
Adults
with dependence
Type of disorder With
subthreshold
dependence
Without
subthreshold
dependence
Without
symptoms
of abuse
With
symptoms
of abuse
Without
symptoms
of abuse

Unweighted n 46 19 139 28 14
Mean number of 10 DSM-IV symptoms (SE)
  Overall 2.7 (0.18) 1.1 (0.08) 1.1 (0.03) 6.1 (0.39) 3.4 (0.21)
  MDMA users 2.9 (0.24) 1.0 (0.00) 1.1 (0.04) 6.4 (0.40) 3.6 (0.24)
  Other hallucinogen users 2.4 (0.18) 1.1 (0.15) 1.1 (0.04) 5.6 (0.54) 3.0 (0.00)

T test for MDMA users vs. other hallucinogen users: none was significant.

Abbreviation: SE = standard error.