Table 3.
PET Tracer Uptake by Region of Interest
PIB DVR | LPA (N=3)* | PNFA (N=6) | SD (N=5) | AD (N=10) | CONT (N=12) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PIB-Pos (3) | PIB-Pos (1) | PIB-Neg (5) | PIB-Pos (1) | PIB-Neg (4) | PIB-Pos (10) | PIB-Neg (12) | ||
Whole Cortex | L | 2.16 ± 0.08 | 1.90 | 1.31 ± 0.07 | 2.39 | 1.19 ± 0.09 | 2.04 ± 0.09 | 1.31 ± 0.03 |
R | 2.10 ± 0.10 | 1.96 | 1.35 ± 0.09 | 2.34 | 1.20 ± 0.10 | 1.99 ± 0.09 | 1.30 ± 0.03 | |
LI | 0.03 ± 0.01 | −0.03 | −0.03 ± 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.00 ± 0.04 | 0.03 ± 0.04 | 0.01 ± 0.02 | |
PPA ROIs | ||||||||
Frontal | L | 2.31 ± 0.06 | 1.86 | 1.34 ± 0.09 | 2.42 | 1.23 ± 0.15 | 2.11 ± 0.26 | 1.39 ± 0.10 |
R | 2.19 ± 0.06 | 1.89 | 1.40 ± 0.09 | 2.31 | 1.18 ± 0.17 | 1.99 ± 0.38 | 1.38 ± 0.11 | |
LI | 0.05 ± 0.02 | −0.02 | −0.05 ± 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.04 ± 0.13 | 0.07 ± 0.09a | 0.00 ± 0.06 | |
AntTemporal | L | 1.59 ± 0.08 | 1.49 | 1.28 ± 0.12 | 1.33 | 0.94 ± 0.13 | 1.65 ± 0.16 | 1.29 ± 0.06 |
R | 1.62 ± 0.05 | 1.57 | 1.33 ± 0.12 | 1.43 | 1.11 ± 0.05 | 1.53 ± 0.19 | 1.27 ± 0.06 | |
LI | −0.02 ± 0.04 | −0.06 | −0.04 ± 0.04 | −0.07 | −0.17 ± 0.11 | 0.08 ± 0.07a | 0.02 ± 0.06 | |
TemporoParietal | L | 2.57 ± 0.15 | 2.24 | 1.35 ± 0.10 | 2.52 | 1.25 ± 0.17 | 2.09 ± 0.57 | 1.36 ± 0.09 |
R | 2.38 ± 0.06 | 2.12 | 1.37 ± 0.16 | 2.50 | 1.18 ± 0.12 | 2.11 ± 0.45 | 1.37 ± 0.09 | |
LI | 0.07 ± 0.04 | 0.05 | −0.01 ± 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.05 ± 0.08 | −0.03 ± 0.11 | −0.01 ± 0.10 | |
Cumulative PPA | L | 2.16 ± 0.12 | 1.86 | 1.33 ± 0.08 | 2.09 | 1.14 ± 0.12 | 1.95 ± 0.29 | 1.34 ± 0.05 |
R | 2.06 ± 0.08 | 1.86 | 1.37 ± 0.10 | 2.08 | 1.16 ± 0.10 | 1.88 ± 0.31 | 1.34 ± 0.06 | |
LI | 0.04 ± 0.01a | 0.00 | −0.03 ± 0.04 | 0.00 | −0.03 ± 0.05 | 0.04 ± 0.06 | 0.00 ± 0.03 | |
Hippocampus | B | 1.22 ± 0.06 | 1.12 | 1.16 ± 0.06 | 1.18 | 1.01 ± 0.06 | 1.27 ± 0.07 | 1.19 ± 0.06 |
| ||||||||
Norm FDG | LPA (N=4) | PNFA (N=5) | SD (N=5) | AD (N=10) | CONT (N=12) | |||
PIB-Pos (4) | PIB-Pos (1) | PIB-Neg (4) | PIB-Pos (1) | PIB-Neg (4) | PIB-Pos (10) | PIB-Neg (12) | ||
| ||||||||
Whole Cortex | L | 2.07 ± 0.29 | 2.05 | 2.12 ± 0.13 | 2.21 | 1.87 ± 0.16 | 1.81 ± 0.26 | 2.07 ± 0.14 |
R | 2.24 ± 0.27 | 2.04 | 2.18 ± 0.10 | 2.31 | 1.91 ± 0.08 | 1.86 ± 0.25 | 2.06 ± 0.13 | |
LI | −0.08 ± 0.03a | 0.01 | −0.03 ± 0.03 | −0.04 | −0.02 ± 0.07 | −0.03 ± 0.03a | 0.00 ± 0.02 | |
PPA ROIs | ||||||||
Frontal | L | 2.25 ± 0.48 | 2.18 | 2.26 ± 0.21 | 2.62 | 1.98 ± 0.30 | 2.09 ± 0.38 | 2.46 ± 0.21 |
R | 2.47 ± 0.53 | 2.32 | 2.39 ± 0.19 | 2.67 | 2.16 ± 0.10 | 2.08 ± 0.32 | 2.33 ± 0.18 | |
LI | −0.12 ± 0.06a | −0.06 | −0.06 ± 0.08 | −0.02 | −0.10 ± 0.18 | 0.00 ± 0.09 | 0.06 ± 0.06 | |
AntTemporal | L | 1.55 ± 0.13 | 1.46 | 1.47 ± 0.12 | 1.08 | 1.16 ± 0.30 | 1.34 ± 0.15 | 1.53 ± 0.10 |
R | 1.66 ± 0.20 | 1.39 | 1.53 ± 0.14 | 1.30 | 1.25 ± 0.09 | 1.34 ± 0.17 | 1.55 ± 0.15 | |
LI | −0.11 ± 0.06a | 0.04 | −0.04 ± 0.05 | −0.19 | −0.10 ± 0.23 | 0.00 ± 0.07 | −0.01 ± 0.08 | |
TemporoParietal | L | 1.89 ± 0.44 | 2.36 | 2.48 ± 0.35 | 2.40 | 1.99 ± 0.19 | 1.70 ± 0.45 | 2.33 ± 0.18 |
R | 2.17 ± 0.32 | 2.46 | 2.38 ± 0.23 | 2.42 | 2.07 ± 0.18 | 1.85 ± 0.49 | 2.39 ± 0.21 | |
LI | −0.16 ± 0.12 | −0.04 | 0.03 ± 0.07 | −0.01 | −0.05 ± 0.04 | −0.08 ± 0.08a | −0.02 ± 0.04 | |
Cumulative PPA | L | 1.88 ± 0.28 | 2.00 | 2.07 ± 0.17 | 2.03 | 1.71 ± 0.10 | 1.71 ± 0.30 | 2.11 ± 0.13 |
R | 2.10 ± 0.28 | 2.06 | 2.10 ± 0.14 | 2.13 | 1.83 ± 0.05 | 1.76 ± 0.30 | 2.09 ± 0.14 | |
LI | −0.13 ± 0.05a | −0.03 | −0.02 ± 0.06 | −0.05 | −0.07 ± 0.07 | −0.02 ± 0.05 | 0.01 ± 0.04 | |
Hippocampus | B | 1.29 ± 0.11 | 1.15 | 1.23 ± 0.08 | 1.02 | 0.98 ± 0.03b | 1.06 ± 0.07b | 1.28 ± 0.06 |
- One study excluded due to motion artifact.
- Significantly different than 0 (p<0.05).
Significantly lower than LPA, PNFA and controls (p<0.005). Values are means ± standard deviations. PIB DVR = PIB distribution volume ratio with cerebellar reference; Norm FDG = FDG uptake normalized to pons; LPA = logopenic aphasia; PNFA = progressive non-fluent aphasia; SD = semantic dementia; AD = Alzheimer’s disease; CONT = controls; L = left; R = right; B = bilateral; LI = lateralization index; AntTemporal = anterior temporal.