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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Feb 27.
Published in final edited form as: Br J Nutr. 2008 May 20;100(6):1152–1157. doi: 10.1017/S0007114508992576

Figure 1. Nuclear receptor activation by conjugated linoleic acid.

Figure 1

ER, endoplasmic reticulum; FABP, fatty acid binding proteins (molecular chaperone); PPAR, peroxisome proliferators-activated receptors; RXR, retinoid X receptors. CLA transactivates PPAR nuclear receptors, n-3 PUFA suppress NF-kB activation. All membranes incorporporate EPA, DHA and conjugated PUFA to different degrees.