Table 2.
Parameter estimates in the continuous part of the model for the HAQ data
Parameters | Misspecified model | Full model | Latent process model | |||
Estimate (SE) | p | Estimate (SE) | p | Estimate (SE) | p | |
Intercept | 0.3176(0.0567) | < 0.0001 | 0.2149(0.0556) | 0.0001 | 0.1748(0.0555) | 0.0018 |
Age at onset of PsA | 0.1011(0.0242) | < 0.0001 | 0.1009(0.0245) | < 0.0001 | 0.0984(0.0250) | 0.0001 |
Sex | ||||||
Male | ||||||
Female | 0.1811(0.0505) | 0.0004 | 0.2225(0.0512) | < 0.0001 | 0.2461(0.0523) | < 0.0001 |
PsA disease duration | 0.0039(0.0033) | 0.2272 | 0.0035(0.0032) | 0.2726 | 0.0044(0.0032) | 0.1719 |
Actively inflamed joints | 0.0219(0.0028) | < 0.0001 | 0.0239(0.0027) | < 0.0001 | 0.0243(0.0027) | < 0.0001 |
Clinically deformed joints | 0.0058(0.0031) | 0.0627 | 0.0052(0.0031) | 0.0957 | 0.0051(0.0031) | 0.1034 |
PASI score | 0.0128(0.0140) | 0.3636 | 0.0247(0.0134) | 0.0667 | 0.0257(0.0134) | 0.0553 |
Morning stiffness | ||||||
No | ||||||
Yes | 0.1502(0.0274) | < 0.0001 | 0.1573(0.0263) | < 0.0001 | 0.1620(0.0262) | < 0.0001 |
ESR | 0.0395(0.0132) | 0.0028 | 0.0388(0.0127) | 0.0024 | 0.0374(0.0126) | 0.0033 |
Medications | ||||||
None | ||||||
NSAIDs | – 0.0240 (0.0289) | 0.4065 | – 0.0177(0.0281) | 0.5288 | – 0.0181(0.0280) | 0.5194 |
DMARDs | 0.0224(0.0280) | 0.4252 | 0.0235(0.0272) | 0.3889 | 0.0226(0.0272) | 0.4064 |
Steroids | 0.0457(0.0453) | 0.3135 | 0.0493(0.0441) | 0.2641 | 0.0481(0.0441) | 0.2761 |
Interaction of actively inflamed | – 0.0004(0.0002) | 0.0290 | – 0.0004(0.0002) | 0.0072 | – 0.0005(0.0002) | 0.0042 |
joints with arthritis duration | ||||||
Interaction of clinical deformed | 0.0002(0.0001) | 0.1122 | 0.0003(0.0001) | 0.0330 | 0.0003(0.0001) | 0.0351 |
joints with arthritis duration | ||||||
σv2 | 0.1587(0.0154) | < 0.0001 | 0.1732(0.0166) | < 0.0001 | — | — |
σv/σu | — | — | — | — | 0.2074 (0.0210) | < 0.0001 |
σe2 | 0.0785(0.0040) | < 0.0001 | 0.0774(0.0039) | < 0.0001 | 0.0779(0.0039) | < 0.0001 |
ρ | (ρ = 0) | 0.9423(0.0373) | < 0.0001 | (ρ = 1) | ||
– 2 log- likelihood (both parts) | 2116.0 | 2018.1 | 2022.2 | |||
AIC | 2178.0 | 2082.1 | 2084.2 |
SE, standard error.