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. 2008 Sep 26;117(2):276–282. doi: 10.1289/ehp.11774

Table 4.

Full models for breast cancer incidence with a 10-year lag, restricted subcohorta by race.

Variable Hazard ratio (95% CI)
White women (131 cases)
Model 1: Continuous cumulative exposure (per 1,000 unit-years) 1.00 (1.00–1.00)
 Born < 1920 (reference group) 1.00
 Born 1920–1934 3.07 (1.63–5.78)
 Born ≥ 1935 7.81 (3.65–16.7)
 Self-respondent 0.31 (0.19–0.50)
 Parous 0.30 (0.10–0.84)
 Age at first live birth 1.07 (1.03–1.11)
 Positive family history 1.60 (1.05–2.44)
Model 2: Years exposedb 1.02 (0.99–1.05)
Model 3: Categorical cumulative exposure (per 1,000 unit-years)b
 0 to < 0.16 (n = 32) 1.00
 0.16 to < 0.46 (n = 33) 1.36 (0.83–2.23)
 0.46 to < 1.6 (n = 34) 1.15 (0.70–1.89)
 ≥ 1.6 (n = 32) 1.27 (0.75–2.17)
Nonwhite women (14 cases)
Model 4: Continuous cumulative exposure (per 1,000 unit-years) 1.33 (1.14–1.56)
 Born < 1920 (reference group) 1.00
 Born 1920–1934 0.94 (0.22–4.07)
 Born ≥ 1935 3.75 (0.51–27.8)
 Self-respondent 0.07 (0.02–0.26)
 Ever-smoker 3.84 (1.01–14.6)
Model 5: Years exposedc 1.13 (1.03–1.23)
Model 6: Categorical cumulative exposure (per 1,000 unit-years)c
 < 0.47 (n = 4) 1.00
 0.47 to < 3.9 (n = 3) 0.60 (0.12–3.01)
 3.9 to < 5.8 (n = 4) 7.65 (1.11–52.8)
 ≥ 5.8 (n = 3) 22.3 (2.38–209)
a

Restricted cohort comprises women with questionnaire data for ever smoking, parity, age at first live birth, breast cancer in first-degree female relative, hormone use, and age began hormone use.

b

Models control for birth cohort (1920–1934, ≥ 1935, vs. < 1920); self-respondent, parity, age at first live birth, and positive family history).

c

Models control for birth cohort (1920–1934, ≥ 1935, vs. <1920); self-respondent and ever-smoker).