Effect sizes for various pair-wise comparisons of groups in three DPOAE frequency regions. Effect sizes were calculated as second group listed minus first group to compensate for inverse relationship. T represents testosterone injections during days 30–90 of gestation; GDX represents gonadectomized within 2 weeks of birth; a 0.01>p>0.001; unpaired, two-tailed t-test, equal variance; control females include untreated∕intact group pooled with untreated∕GDX group; control males include untreated∕VX group and untreated∕GDX group; prenatal-T females include obese group pooled with non-obese group.