Table 2.
Comparison of properties of the wild-type and designed Cdc42 proteins
| Cdc42-wt | Cdc42-des1 | Cdc42-des2 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| MWtheor, kDa | 22.1 | 22.1 | 22.1 |
| MWAUC, kDa | 21.7 ± 1.1 | 21.1 ± 0.7 | 21.3 ± 0.9 |
| Stability | |||
| T1/2,CD, ° C | |||
| 60 μg/ml | 59 ± 1 | 68 ± 1 | 69 ± 1 |
| 310 μg/ml | 56 ± 1 | 63 ± 1 | 66 ± 1 |
| 310 μg/ml in 2M urea | 51 ± 1 | 59 ± 1 | 60 ± 1 |
| T1/2,activity,° C | 60 ± 2 | 70 ± 2 | 70 ± 2 |
| T1/2,SEC,° C | 57 ± 2 | 66 ± 2 | 66 ± 2 |
| Activity, 25 ° C | |||
| Km, M | (8.2 ± 0.9)·10−3 | (8.2 ± 0.9)·10−3 | (8.2 ± 0.9)·10−3 |
| kcat, hr−1 | 2.8 ± 0.1 | 2.6 ± 0.1 | 3.1 ± 0.2 |
| Kd,app,GAP/GTP, μM | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 0.4 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.1 |
| Kd,app,GAP/GDP, μM* | 5 ± 2 | 12 ± 4 | 8 ± 3 |
MWtheor molecular mass calculated from the amino acid sequence. MWAUC molecular mass in solution was obtained from the analytical ultracentrifugation experiments as described (experimental data is given in Fig. S2). T1/2,CD values were obtained from the CD experiments, one of which is shown in Figure 3C; T1/2,activity values were obtained from the experiments shown in Figure 3D; T1/2,SEC values were obtained from experiments shown in Figure 3E; Km and kcat were obtained from the fit of the initial velocity versus concentration of GTP plot by using Michaelis-Menten relationship (see Fig S5); Kd,app,GAP/GTP was obtained from the analysis of data given in Fig. 4; and Kd,app,GAP/GDP values were obtained from ITC experiments performed at 5° C (shown in Fig. S6).