. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Mar 4.

Published in final edited form as: J Subst Abuse Treat. 2006 Jan;30(1):31–38. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2005.09.001

Table 1.

Characteristics of violence exposure among women reporting violence (N = 715)

	Physical	Sexual	Emotional
Lifetime	n = 520	n = 318	n = 510
Age at first exposure [years, M (SD)]	17.1 (7.8)	16.0 (7.4)	16.4 (8.54)
Perpetrator^a (%)
Partner	83.6	42.6	80.5
Mother	26.2	1.3	35.2
Father	15.2	9.4	22.5
Others	16.2	64.2	22.6
Pregnancy	n = 140	n = 50	n = 293

Perpetrator^a (%)
Partner	71.5	50.0	70.9
Others	32.8	56.1	55.9

Perpetrator groups are not exclusive.