TABLE 1.
Authors (reference) | Number of patients | Type of MI | Time post-MI | Mortality |
---|---|---|---|---|
Braxton et al (16) | 283 | Q wave | <48 h | 50% |
>48 h | 7.7% | |||
283 | Non-Q wave | <48 h | No significant difference | |
>48 h | ||||
Gertler et al (20) | 22 | Subendocardial infarction | <12 days | No significant difference |
>12 days | ||||
22 | Transmural infarction | <12 days | 46% | |
>12 days | 0% | |||
Voisine et al (21) | 7219 | All MIs | <6 h | 19.2% |
6 h–24 h | 9.8% | |||
1–7 days | 8.6% | |||
8–30 days | 3.2% | |||
>30 days | 2.4% | |||
Sintek et al (22) | 530 | All MIs | <24 h | 4.4% |
24 h–48 h | 0% | |||
48 h–72 h | 0% | |||
3–7 days | 2.1% | |||
8–30 days | 1.4% | |||
Deeik et al (17) | 175 | Q wave | 5–7 days | No significant difference |
194 | Non-Q wave | 3–5 days | ||
Creswell et al (18) | 3942 | All MIs | <6 h | 9.1% |
>6 weeks | 2.9% | |||
Kennedy et al (23) | 793 | All MIs (both stable and unstable patients) | <24 h | 9.9% |
2–7 days | 8.2% | |||
8–30 days | 2.4% | |||
Lee et al (19) | 44,365 | Q wave | <6 h | 11.8% |
>1 day | 2.8% | |||
Non-Q wave | <6 h | No significant difference | ||
>1 day | ||||
VANQWISH (25) Trial Investigators | 920 | All MIs | 8 days | 11.6% |
30 days | 3.7% | |||
Hochberg et al (13) | 174 | All MIs | <1 week | 46% |
>7 weeks | 6% | |||
Curtis et al (27) | 993 | All MIs | <24 h | 18.6% |
>3 months | 3.9% |
MI Myocardial infarction; VANQWISH Veterans Affairs Non-Q-Wave Infarction Strategies in Hospital