Table 3.

Standard SPM analysis results are shown for the contrasts of interest. For each region, the effect size (% signal change of the global mean) is tabulated along with the p value in parentheses.

	Monosyllables > Baseline				Bisyllable > Monosyllable
	FDR = 0.05				FDR = 0.05
Region		x	y	z		x	y	z
Frontal Lobe
Precentral_L	2.21 (2.1e–006)	−54	2	20	0.68 (5.1e–004)	−52	−6	30
					1.02 (1.2e–004)	−46	−8	54
Precentral_R	3.82 (5.8e–009)	54	−8	48	0.73 (1.0e–003)	50	−4	38
	0.61 (7.7e–005)	20	−28	66
Frontal_Inf_Oper_L	3.03 (9.9e–006)	−50	14	0	0.63 (3.8e–004)	−56	16	20
					0.70 (1.4e–004)	−60	16	32
Frontal_Inf_Tri_L	0.84 (5.7e–004)	−50	30	18
Rolandic_Oper_L	2.12 (6.6e–005)	−40	−28	12
	2.13 (6.5e–005)	−40	−30	16
Rolandic_Oper_R	3.62 (1.3e–006)	60	−2	16
Supp_Motor_Area_L	2.14 (4.4e–004)	2	18	50	1.43 (3.3e–007)	−6	4	68
	3.07 (3.2e–005)	−2	8	62
Supp_Motor_Area_R	3.22 (2.4e–005)	2	0	76
Insula_L	0.81 (1.2e–003)	−32	−20	4
Insula_R	2.08 (3.3e–005)	48	12	−2
Cingulum_Post_L	1.72 (7.3e–004)	−4	−42	12
Cingulum_Post_R	2.40 (6.7e–004)	2	−42	10
Cingulum_Mid_R					0.78 (3.2e–004)	8	16	44
Parietal Lobe
Postcentral_L	2.30 (1.0e–005)	−50	−10	20
	2.96 (3.1e–005)	−58	−14	26
Postcentral_R					0.54 (1.2e–003)	54	−2	32
SupraMarginal_L	1.43 (2.1e–004)	−66	−30	20
Parietal_Sup_L					1.16 (1.1e–006)	−24	−70	42
					1.30 (2.7e–006)	−20	−70	48
Parietal_Sup_R					1.54 (1.3e–006)	24	−68	50
Parietal_Inf_L					1.19 (4.4e–005)	−32	−52	50
Precuneus_L	1.13 (3.1e–003)	−4	−56	72
	1.21 (2.1e–003)	−4	−50	76
Precuneus_R	1.14 (3.8e–003)	2	−56	74
Temporal Lobe
Heschl_R	1.60 (4.9e–007)	46	−18	4
	1.57 (3.8e–007)	46	−22	6
Temporal_Sup_L	3.29 (4.7e–004)	−58	−22	12	0.60 (5.5e–005)	−62	−2	−10
					1.25 (5.2e–004)	−66	−18	2
Temporal_Sup_R	2.06 (1.7e–006)	68	−18	4	0.78 (1.3e–004)	70	−2	−6
	2.02 (8.1e–006)	64	−26	12	0.55 (1.5e–003)	70	−28	4
Temporal_Pole_Sup_L	1.50 (1.3e–003)	−36	6	−20	0.67 (6.3e–004)	−58	6	−12
	1.37 (1.0e–003)	−24	6	−20
Temporal_Inf_L	1.31 (1.3e–005)	−52	−54	−28	0.94 (6.9e–004)	−42	−64	−10
Lingual_L	0.74 (1.9e–004)	−8	−64	2
	0.74 (5.0e–003)	0	−66	8
Lingual_R	1.43 (1.8e–003)	14	−28	−8	2.56 (9.9e–006)	18	−92	−12
	1.24 (3.3e–004)	10	−46	4
Fusiform_L					0.95 (7.8e–005)	−38	−50	−24
					0.64 (1.7e–004)	−40	−44	−24
Subcortical Structures
Caudate_L	1.83 (3.5e–004)	−12	−2	14
	1.40 (2.3e–004)	−16	−2	16
Caudate_R	1.38 (1.4e–004)	10	2	8
Putamen_L	1.16 (5.2e–006)	−26	−6	−6	0.73 (7.2e–004)	−22	4	4
	1.30 (1.4e–005)	−18	0	10
Putamen_R	0.87 (3.8e–003)	24	4	−6	0.52 (1.2e–003)	26	4	0
					0.67 (1.6e–003)	22	8	4
Pallidum_L	1.17 (1.2e–005)	−16	0	6	0.57 (4.6e–004)	−22	0	−4
Pallidum_R	0.75 (2.3e–003)	18	2	6
Thalamus_L	1.05 (2.4e–005)	−12	−20	−2
	1.26 (9.6e–006)	−10	−8	6
Thalamus_R	1.13 (5.4e–005)	14	−28	0
	1.61 (5.9e–007)	6	−8	8
Cerebelum_Crus1_L	1.06 (1.6e–004)	−42	−62	−28	1.64 (8.7e–005)	−30	−84	−20
Cerebelum_Crus1_R	1.26 (7.1e–006)	42	−56	−30
	1.12 (3.4e–003)	30	−78	−26
Cerebelum_Crus2_L					0.38 (1.0e–004)	−8	−80	−32
Cerebelum_Crus2_R	0.32 (4.0e–004)	44	−36	−38
Cerebelum_6_L	0.81 (1.5e–004)	−30	−56	−28	0.79 (6.9e–005)	−30	−60	−28
	1.60 (2.6e–005)	−18	−60	−20	0.96 (6.0e–005)	−32	−56	−26
Cerebelum_6_R	1.00 (2.3e–005)	28	−58	−30	0.89 (3.0e–004)	28	−62	−26
	1.32 (3.6e–004)	8	−66	−20
Cerebelum_8_L	0.87 (1.0e–004)	−28	−38	−54
Cerebelum_8_R	0.54 (3.4e–004)	40	−40	−52
Cerebelum_10_L	1.14 (1.8e–004)	−16	−32	−44
Cerebelum_10_R	0.64 (1.3e–005)	28	−36	−48
	0.78 (3.3e–005)	24	−34	−46
Vermis_4_5	1.39 (1.8e–003)	4	−58	−6
Occipital Lobe
Cuneus_L	0.92 (1.0e–003)	−4	−80	34
	1.01 (1.5e–003)	2	−84	36
Calcarine_L					1.00 (5.8e–005)	2	−102	−6
Calcarine_R					1.21 (1.1e–003)	14	−66	10
Occipital_Mid_L					0.50 (1.3e–003)	−46	−84	−2
					0.96 (3.1e–004)	−28	−82	16
Occipital_Inf_L					2.04 (1.2e–004)	−16	−92	−10
Occipital_Mid_R					1.03 (6.6e–004)	34	−88	20
Occipital_Inf_R					1.50 (7.0e–005)	34	−80	−16