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. 2008 Sep;6(Suppl 2):s33–s38. doi: 10.2450/2008.0035-08

Table I.

Literature results on short-term prophylaxis in von Willebrand’s disease.

Author, yearreference Product Cases VWD types Type of intervention Dose range Efficacy (%)
Desmopressin
Federici, 20004 DDAVP 27 20 type 1, 7 type 2 27 oral surgery 0.3 μg/kg IV 100
Leissinger, 20015 DDAVP 37 37 type 1 37 oral or surgical procedures 1.5 mg/mL IN 93
Nitu-Whalley, 20016 DDAVP 35 25 type 1, 2 type M 3 major, 13 minor, 19 oral surgery 0.3 μg/kg IV 91
VWF/FVIII concentrates
Goudemand, 19987 VHP 54 NI 23 major, 31 minor surgery 51–55 IU VWF:RCo/kg 100
Federici, 20028 Fanhdi 14 5 type 1, 7 type 2, 2 type 3 7 major, 5 minor, 2 oral surgery 17–92 IU FVIII:C/kg/d 93
Mannucci, 20029 Alphanate 71 6 type 1, 19 type 2, 14 type 3 71 surgical or invasive procedures 20–76 IU VWF:RCo/kg 96
Lillicrap, 200210 Haemate P 73 26 type 1, 20 type 2, 21 type 3, 6 NI 73 surgery 11.9–222.8 IU VWF:RCo/kg 99
Franchini, 200311 Haemate P 43 19 type 1, 7 type 2 14 major, 11 minor, 11 oral surgery, 7 IP 21.4–52.5 IU VWF:RCo/kg/d 98
Thompson, 200412 Haemate P 42 16 type 1, 9 type 2, 8 type 3, 6 NI 25 major, 17 minor surgery 32.5–216.8 IU VWF:RCo/kg 100
Bernstein, 200613 Haemate P 35 17 type 1, 12 type 2, 13 type 3 25 major, 7 minor, 3 oral surgery 17.4–135.3 IU VWF:RCo/kg 91
Federici, 200714 Haemate P 73 19 type 1, 27 type 2, 10 type 3 17 major, 28 minor, 19 oral surgery, 9 IP 27–146 IU VWF:RCo/kg/d 97
Lethagen, 200715 Haemate P 29 10 type 1, 11 type 2, 8 type 3 16 major, 11 minor 50.1–87.0 IU VWF:RCo/kg 96
Borel-Derlon, 200716 Wilfactin 108 5 type 1, 25 type 2, 14 type 3 43 major or minor, 14 oral surgery, 51 IP 11.1–100 IU VWF:RCo/kg 100

Abbreviations: DDAVP, desmopressin; VWD, von Willebrand’s disease; VWF, von Willebrand factor; FVIII:C, factor VIII coagulant activity; IV, intravenously; IN, intranasal; NI, not indicated; VWF:RCo, von Willebrand factor ristocetin cofactor; IP, invasive procedures; d, day.