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. 2007 Mar;61(3):241–247. doi: 10.1136/jech.2006.048215

Table 1 Correlation coefficients for the relationship of IQ at 7, 9 and 11 years with social and physical characteristics of study participants.

IQ at 7 years IQ at 9 years IQ at 11 years
Birth weight
 r 0.11 0.09 0.09
 n 6905 6803 6813
Father's social class in childhood†
 r −0.31 −0.29 −0.31
 n 6905 6803 6813
Family size in childhood†
 r −0.24 −0.21 −0.24
 n 6898 6774 6807
Housing tenure in childhood
 r 0.24 0.23 0.22
 n 6873 6774 6783
Car ownership in childhood
 rpb* 0.17 0.15 0.15
 n 6860 6760 6768
Educational attainment
 r 0.52 0.56 0.61
 n 6812 6711 6721
Income in adulthood
 r 0.29 0.30 0.32
 n 6756 6656 6667
Social class in adulthood†
 r −0.40 −0.43 −0.46
 n 6752 6657 6672
Housing tenure in adulthood
 r 0.23 0.22 0.24
 n 6895 6793 6803
Car ownership in adulthood
 r 0.21 0.19 0.19
 n 6892 6790 6768

*Point biserial correlation coefficient.

†Higher scores on these variables indicates greater socioeconomic adversity.

For all correlation coefficients, p<0.001.