Table 4 Independent predictors for fatal and non‐fatal any‐cause stroke (including transient ischaemic attack and haemorrhagic stroke) over a period of 30 years of follow‐up divided into different follow‐up periods.
Follow‐up period | 0–30 (age period 50–80 years) | 0–9.9 (age period 50–60 years) | 10–19.9 (age period 60–70 years) | 20–30 (age period 70–80 years) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristics | HR (95% CI) | p Value | HR (95% CI) | p Value | HR (95% CI) | p Value | HR (95% CI) | p Value |
SBP supine | 1.38 (1.26 to 1.51) | <0.001 | 1.50 (1.19 to 1.89) | 0.001 | 1.47 (1.27 to 1.70) | <0.001 | 1.21 (1.05 to 1.40) | 0.008 |
ST segment depression | 3.36 (2.08 to 5.42) | <0.001 | 5.88 (2.30 to 15.0) | <0.001 | ||||
T wave abnormality | 2.62 (1.55 to 4.42) | <0.001 | ||||||
Smoking | 1.51 (1.21 to 1.87) | <0.001 | 3.22 (1.57 to 6.62) | 0.001 | 1.61 (1.12 to 2.30) | 0.01 |
SBP, systolic blood pressure.
HRs with 95% CIs from Cox's proportional hazards regression were applied to variables standardised to 1 SD. Stepwise multiple regression analysis were performed for each decade of follow‐up and only variables retained in the models are presented (p<0.05).