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. 2009 Mar 5;338:b744. doi: 10.1136/bmj.b744

Table 2.

 Serious maternal adverse events associated with tocolytic treatment

Serious adverse event Tocolytic No of fetuses Intensive care Causality
Dyspnoea Ritodrine 1 No Probable
Dyspnoea Fenoterol 1 No Probable
Dyspnoea Atosiban, nifedipine, and ritodrine* 1 No Probable
Dyspnoea Fenoterol 1 No Probable
Dyspnoea Nifedipine 2 No Possible
Dyspnoea Atosiban and fenoterol* 1 Yes Possible
Hypotension Nifedipine 1 No Probable
Hypotension Nifedipine 1 No Certain
Hypotension Nifedipine 2 No Certain
Hypotension Nifedipine 1 No Certain
Cardiac failure Atosiban then fenoterol† 1 Yes Possible
Hypoxia Nifedipine and ritodrine* 2 No Probable
Lung oedema Atosiban, nifedipine, and fenoterol* 2 Yes Possible
Lung oedema Atosiban and nifedipine* 1 Yes Probable
Dyspnoea Fenoterol 1 No Unlikely
Deep vein thrombosis Ritodrine then nifedipine† 2 No Unlikely

*Combined courses: event occurred after simultaneous administration of all indicated tocolytics.

Sequential courses: event occurred after administration of second tocolytic.