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. 2009 Jan 8;18(2):144–149. doi: 10.1136/tc.2008.026492

Table 1. Characteristics of the study population at baseline.

Sociodemographics Intervention (n = 1000) Comparison (n = 377) p Value
Gender (female) 65.3% 62.1% NS
Age (mean, years) 48.3 49.7 NS
Indigenous (Australian Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander) 1.1% 2.4% NS
Education NS
Left school at 15 years or less 25.7% 25.7%
Left school after age 15 38.0% 35.3%
Still studying 1.9% 2.4%
Certificate/diploma 19.8% 18.8%
Trade/apprenticeship 9.4% 12.7%
Bachelor degree or higher 4.8% 4.8%
Unknown/missing 0.4% 0.3%
Smoking behaviour at baseline
Years smoked (mean (SD)) 30.8 (14.0) 31.7 (14.4) NS
Cigarettes per day (mean (SD)) 24.9 (9.8) 23.5 (9.4) <0.05
First cigarette of day (within 30 minutes of waking) 87.3% 82.4% <0.05
Previous quitting experience at baseline
Ever tried to quit (% yes) 95.0% 95.0% NS
Made serious attempt to quit in past year (% yes) 49.6% 56.0% <0.05
Ever contacted quitline (% yes) 37.9% 35.5% NS