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Hand contamination rate of HCWs and colony count with or without ring
| Profession | N (Mean ± SD) |
Ring using staff's Mobile phone (Mean ± SD) |
Non ring using staff's Mobile phone (Mean ± SD) |
| Assistant doctor | 79 (19.0 ± 35.8) | 13.1 ± 36.4 | 20 ± 35.8 |
| Healthcare personnel* | 68 (18.4 ± 41.3) | 24.2 ± 57.5 | 15.05 ± 26.3 |
| Senior doctor | 15 (12.8 ± 15.1) | 17.0 ± 19.3 | 9.42 ± 10.0 |
| Nurse | 38 (10.7 ± 28.7) | 46.4 ± 86.1 | 6.7 ± 8.03 |
Healthcare personnel* (Nurse, physiotherapist, student nurse, etc.)
