Table 2. Maximum likelihood estimates of the transmission parameters in four populations of West and East Africa.
Population | Global transmission coefficient, βG | Local transmission coefficient, βL | Coefficient for density dependence, w | R* |
[95% CI] | [95% CI] | [95% CI] | ||
14 villages, Upper Saloum District, The Gambia | 0.29 [0.16–0.51] | 7.09 [3.58–13.73] | 1.22 [0.99–1.45] | 1.25 |
Jali village, Kiang West District, The Gambia | 0.76 [0.39–1.40] | 4.01 [1.81–7.38] | 1.05 [0.84–1.23] | 2.81 |
Sub-Village of Kahe Mpya, Rombo District, Tanzania | 1.73 [1.18–2.37] | 1.57 [0.29–5.31] | 0.89 [0.06–1.63] | 1.18 |
Maindi village, Kongwa district, Tanzania | 1.70 [1.15–2.46] | 3.06 [1.14–6.18] | 0.88 [0.41–1.26] | 2.65 |
NOTE: The transmission parameters were obtained by fitting the model of household transmission of C. trachomatis, described in the main text, to the baseline data summarised in Table 1.