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. 2001 Feb 24;322(7284):453–460. doi: 10.1136/bmj.322.7284.453

Table 4.

Physical function and reintegration to normal life of hospital inpatients given post-acute care in nurse-led unit or conventional care

Nurse-led unit Conventional care Difference in means (95% CI)
Uncontrolled Controlled for referring ward
Physical function (Barthel index*):
 At first discharge: (n=104) (n=108)
  Mean 74.8 70.0 4.8 (−1.5 to 11.1) 2.5 (−1.5 to 6.5)
  Median (range) 85 (0-100) 75 (0-100)
 At 6 months: (n=82) (n=66)
  Mean 74.0 68.5 1.1 (−0.7 to 2.8) 0.8 (−0.7 to 2.3)
  Median (range) 80 (0-100) 75 (0-100)
Quality of life at 6 months (Wood-Dauphinee score): (n=59) (n=50)
 Mean 16.3 15.4 0.9 (−0.7 to 2.4) 0.9 (−0.7 to 2.4)
 Median (range) 17 (4-22) 16 (7-22)
*

100 point scale with higher values indicating better function. Controlled model includes baseline Barthel index. 

22 point scale with higher values indicating better reintegration. Scale completed during interviews with patients only, not with carer proxies.