Table 2.

Descriptive Statistics for Ratings of Anxiety and Pain as a Function of Room Time Presented solely for illustrative purposes, these Table gives unconnected “snapshots” across the procedure not taking into account the longitudinal nature of the ordinal data. Because of the skew of the data, medians and interquartile ranges (25^th to 75^th percentile range) are given as measures of center and variability. N refers to number of patients providing ratings at any given time interval.

	Ratings of Anxiety
	Standard of Care			Empathy			Hypnosis
Time (Min)	Median	N	Inter-Quartile Range	Median	N	Inter-Quartile Range	Median	N	Inter-Quartile Range
0	4.5	76	(2 – 6)	5	82	(3 – 7)	5	78	(3 – 6)
10	4	76	(2 – 6)	4	81	(2 – 7)	4	77	(2 – 6)
20	4	76	(2 – 6)	4	81	(2 – 7)	3	75	(2 – 5)
30	4	70	(2 – 6.25)	4.5	72	(2 – 6)	4	66	(2 – 6)
40	5	59	(3 – 7)	5	57	(3 – 6)	4	52	(1.25 – 6)
50	6	42	(2.75 – 7)	4	45	(2 – 6)	3	39	(1 – 5)
60	5	32	(2.25 – 8)	4	31	(2 – 6)	2.5	26	(0 – 5.25)
70	5	23	(3 – 8)	3	23	(2 – 6)	2.5	20	(0 – 4)
80	5	15	(2 – 8)	4	12	(2 – 6)	3	8	(0 – 4.75)
90	5	8	(0.5 – 8.75)	5	7	(1 – 8)	0.5	4	(0 – 4)
100	4	7	(0 – 9)	3	5	(0 – 5.5)	2	5	(0 – 5)
110	4.5	4	(0.5 – 8.5)	2	2	(0 – 3)	5	1	(5 – 5)

	Ratings of Pain
	Standard of Care			Empathy			Hypnosis
Time (Min)	Median	N	Inter-Quartile Range	Median	N	Inter-Quartile Range	Median	N	Inter-Quartile Range
0	0	76	(0 – 1.75)	0	81	(0 – 0)	0	78	(0 – 1)
10	0	76	(0 – 2)	0	81	(0 – 1)	0	77	(0 – 2)
20	1	76	(0 – 4)	0	81	(0 – 2)	0	75	(0 – 2)
30	2	70	(0 – 4)	0	72	(0 – 3)	0	65	(0 – 2)
40	2	59	(0 – 5)	2	57	(0 – 4)	0	52	(0 – 3)
50	4	41	(0 – 6)	2	45	(0 – 4.5)	1	39	(0 – 3)
60	2.5	32	(0 – 4)	2	31	(0 – 5)	1	26	(0 – 6)
70	4	23	(2 – 6)	2	23	(0 – 1)	2	20	(0 – 4.5)
80	5	15	(2 – 7)	3.5	12	(1.25 – 4.75)	2.5	8	(0 – 7)
90	5	8	(5 – 8)	2	7	(1 – 5)	1.5	4	(0 – 7.5)
100	9	7	(7 – 9)	2	5	(1 – 4.5)	2	5	(0.5 – 5.5)
110	8.5	4	(8 – 9.75)	3	2	(3 – 3)	10	1	(10 – 10)