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. 2009 Feb 8;9:5. doi: 10.1186/1471-244X-9-5

Table 1.

Previous articles concerning the validity of the SCOFF:

Article Population Number of cases Diagnostic procedure Sensitivity (Threshold ≥2)
%
Specificity
%
PPV
%
NPV
%
The SCOFF questionnaire: assessment of a new screening tool for EDs
Morgan, J 1999
Cases: Women confirmed as having anorexia or bulimia nervosa
Controls: University students confirmed as not having an ED
116
96
total 214
SCOFF vs. clinical diagnosis based on DSM-IV* criteria 100 87.5 - -

The SCOFF questionnaire and clinical interview for EDs in general practice: comparative study
Luck, A 2002
Women attending two general practices in London 341 SCOFF vs. clinical diagnosis based on DSM-IV criteria 84.6 89.6 24.4 99.3

Validation of SCOFF questionnaire among pre-teenagers
Caamaño, F 2002
One class of pre-teenagers selected randomly from 10 Spanish schools 289 SCOFF vs. EAT** 64.1 87.2 43.9 94.0

Four simple questions can help screen for EDs
Cotton, M-A 2003
College students and patients from primary care clinics in London 129
104
total 233
SCOFF and ESP*** vs. Q-EDD**** (based on DSM-IV criteria) 78 88 - -

Application of the SCOFF, EAT and TFEQ questionnaires in women seeking diet-therapy
Siervo, M 2005
Women seeking diet-therapy at the outpatient dietetic clinic in Naples
Remark: Only patients with BED, bulimic EDNOS or normal eating behaviour were selected in the study.
162 SCOFF, EAT and TFEQ***** vs. clinical diagnosis based on DSM-IV criteria 94 21 - -

Eating Disorders in Graduate Students: Exploring the SCOFF as a simple screening tool
Parker, S 2005
Graduate students attending the university student health clinic 297 SCOFF vs. EDE-Q ****** 53.3 93.2 66.7 88.7

Validation of the SCOFF questionnaire for screening the eating behaviour disorders of adolescents in school
Rueda, G 2005
Randomly selected students from three schools in Colombia 241 SCOFF vs. CIDI******* (based on DSM-IV criteria) 81.9 78.7 62.1 91.1

Validation of the SCOFF for screening of EDs in university women
Rueda, G 2005
University students in Colombia 385 SCOFF vs. CIDI (based on DSM-IV criteria) 78.4 75.8 46.5 92.9

Validation of the Spanish version of the SCOFF questionnaire for the screening of EDs in primary care
Garcia-Campayo, J 2005
Patient with probable eating disorder diagnosis from six primary health care centers in Spain. 203 SCOFF vs. SCAN******** (based on DSM-IV criteria) 97.7 94.4 81 93.1

Screening for EDs in primary care: EDE-Q versus SCOFF
Mond, J 2008
Women aged 18–40 years attending two primary care practices in smaller urban regions of the USA 147 SCOFF and EDE-Q vs. telephone interview including diagnostic items of the EDE********* 72 73 35 -

*Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition

**Eating Attitude Test

***Eating disorder Screen for Primary care

****Questionnaire for Eating Disorder Diagnoses

*****Three Factor Eating Questionnaire

******Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire

*******Composite International Diagnostic Interview

********Schedules for Clinical Assessment in Neuropsychiatry

********* Eating Disorder Examination interview