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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biochem Pharmacol. 2008 Oct 1;77(3):285–296. doi: 10.1016/j.bcp.2008.09.029

Table 1.

Examples of catalytic antioxidants with H2O2-scavenging activity that are effective in attenuating oxidative stress in in vivo models..

Model system Species Active site Compound(s) Reference
Pulmonary
 Bleomycin fibrosis Mice Mn AEOL 10201 [57]
 Radiation fibrosis Rats Mn AEOL 10113 [59]
Mn AEOL 10150 [60]
Mn EUK 189 [61]
 Cigarette smoke Rats Se DPDS [54]
Mn AEOL 10150 [55]
 Endotoxin Pigs Mn EUK 8 [66]
 Bronchopulmonary dysplasia Preterm baboons Mn AEOL 10113 [64]
 Antigen-induced asthma Mice Mn AEOL 10113 [50]
 Hemorrhage SOD3 KO mice Mn AEOL 10150 [65]
Cardiovascular
 Heart ischemia/reperfusion Mice Se BXT 51072 [68]
Aged rats Mn EUK 8 [110]
Rats Mn AEOL 10113 [69]
 Dilated cardiomyopathy SOD2 KO mice Mn AEOL 10201 [111]
Harlequin mutant mice Mn EUK 8 [83]
 Sepsis Rats Mn AEOL 10113 [84]
Mn EUK 8 [81]
 Hemorrhage Rats Mn EUK 8 [67]
Mn EUK 134
Nervous system
 Neurofibromatosis Flies Mn AEOL 10201 [112]
Mn AEOL 10150
 MPTP Monkeys Se Ebselen [97]
Mice Mn AEOL 11207 [22]
 ALS Mutant SOD1 Mn AEOL 10150 [105]
Tg mice Mn EUK 8 [106]
Mn EUK 134
 Stroke Rats Se Ebselen [74]
Mn EUK 134 [73]
Mice Mn AEOL 10113 [72]
Mn AEOL 10150
Humans Se Ebselen [75]
 Spinal cord trauma Rats Mn AEOL 10201 [113]
Se Ebselen [114]
Mice Mn AEOL 10150 [115]
 Cerebral vasoconstriction Amyloid Tg mice Mn AEOL 10201 [108]
Rats Mn AEOL 10201 [109]
 Cognitive function Aged mice Mn EUK 189 [103]
Mn EUK 207
Hepatic/gastrointestinal/renal
 Ischemia/reperfusion Rat Mn AEOL 10150 [70]
Mn EUK 134 [76]
Se Ebselen [71]
 Endotoxin Mice Se Ebselen [85]
Mn AEOL 10113 [82]
Rats Mn EUK 134 [86]
 Fas Mice Mn AEOL 10201 [116]
 Ethanol Rats Se Ebselen [117]
 Carbon tetrachloride Rats Se Ebselen [118]
 Hyperthermia Aged rats Mn EUK 189 [119]
 Colitis Rats Mn AEOL 11201 [120]