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. 2007 Dec;24(12):836–840. doi: 10.1136/emj.2007.052175

Table 2 Comparison of complications and outcomes in 33 patients with gall bladder perforation receiving open cholecystectomy or percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage.

OC (n = 16) PTGBD (n = 17) p Value
Complications during hospitalisation* 8 (50.0) 11 (64.7) NS
 Stress ulcer or UGI bleeding* 7 (43.8) 8 (47.1) NS
 Acute renal failure* 5 (31.3) 0 0.018
 Pneumonia* 5 (31.3) 0 0.018
 Urinary tract infection* 1 (6.3) 3 (17.6) NS
Survival to discharge* 8 (50.0) 17 (100) 0.001
Hospital stay of survivors (days)† 21.3 (18.9) 29.1 (21.2) NS

NS, not significant; OC, open cholecystecomy; PTGBD, percutaneous transhepatic gallbladder drainage; UGI, upper gastrointestinal.

*Number (%).

†Mean (SD).