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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ethn Health. 2009 Apr;14(2):225–236. doi: 10.1080/13557850802307809

Table 2.

Characteristics of Alcohol Advertisements by Ethnicity of Students in the Schools*

Total Number Mean Number

Characteristic of Ad # of Schools with >20% Hispanic Students n=27 # of Schools with >20% Hispanic Students n=36 # of Schools with >20% Hispanic Students n=27 # of Schools with >20% Hispanic Students n=36 t statistic p-value Ratio+
All Alcohol 771 160 28.6 4.4 -3.89 0.0005 6.5:1
Bars 263 37 9.7 1.0 -5.00 <0.0001 9.7:1
Billboards 11 20 0.4 0.6 0.76 0.45
Grocery/Convenience Store 44 21 1.6 0.6 -1.28 0.21
Liquor Store 373 58 13.8 1.6 -2.43 0.02 8.6:1
Other Locations 77 24 2.9 0.7 -2.28 0.03 4.1:1
Beer 676 124 25.0 3.4 -4.01 0.0004 7.4:1
Alcopop 10 5 0.4 0.1 -0.97 0.34
Distilled Sprits 88 22 2.4 0.6 -1.72 0.10
Wine 7 7 0.3 0.2 -0.25 0.81
Culture 143 8 5.3 0.2 -3.07 0.005 26.5:1
Tradition/Heritage 10 4 0.2 0.1 -0.86 0.40
Sexual Connotations 10 13 0.4 0.4 -0.04 0.97
Cartoon 30 8 1.1 0.2 -2.37 0.02 5.5:1
Animal 33 2 1.2 0.1 -3.65 0.001 12.0:1
Femininity 6 12 0.2 0.3 0.72 0.48
Friendliness 11 4 0.4 0.1 -1.32 0.20
Other Model Cue 14 2 0.5 0.1 -2.00 0.06
Youth Oriented 26 15 1.0 0.4 -1.48 0.15
*

Table includes only those characteristics which appeared on at least 10 alcohol advertisements

+

Ratio comparing mean number of ads around Hispanic and non-Hispanic schools for significant characteristics Bolded values represent statistically significant differences in mean number of ads per Hispanic school.