Table 1.
Social and demographic characteristics of a sample of male smokers in Egypt
Nondaily smokers (n = 42) |
Light daily smokers (n = 223) |
Heavy smokersa (n = 769) |
||||||||||
n | % | OR | 95% CI |
n | % | OR | 95% CI |
n | % | |||
Age (years) | ||||||||||||
18–24 | 14 | 33.3 | 4.0 | 1.6 | 10.3 | 25 | 11.2 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.9 | 99 | 13.3 |
25–44 | 21 | 50.0 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 3.2 | 108 | 48.4 | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 444 | 59.8 |
>45 | 7 | 16.7 | ref. | 90 | 40.3 | ref. | 200 | 26.9 | ||||
Total | 42 | 100 | 223 | 100 | 743 | 100 | ||||||
Marital status | ||||||||||||
Single | 15 | 35.7 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 5.3 | 41 | 18.4 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.6 | 129 | 16.8 |
Ever married | 27 | 64.3 | ref. | 182 | 81.6 | ref. | 639 | 83.2 | ||||
Total | 42 | 100 | 223 | 100 | 768 | 100 | ||||||
Education | ||||||||||||
Illiterate | 7 | 16.7 | ref. | 66 | 29.6 | ref. | 244 | 31.7 | ||||
Primary | 13 | 31.0 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 3.5 | 88 | 39.5 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 326 | 42.4 |
Secondary | 22 | 52.4 | 3.9 | 1.6 | 9.2 | 69 | 30.9 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 1.9 | 199 | 25.9 |
Total | 42 | 100 | 223 | 100 | 769 | 100 | ||||||
Occupation | ||||||||||||
Unskilled laborer | 19 | 46.3 | ref. | 118 | 53.2 | ref. | 455 | 59.7 | ||||
Does not work | 4 | 9.8 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 5.6 | 34 | 15.3 | 2.5 | 1.6 | 4.1 | 52 | 6.8 |
Skilled laborer | 6 | 14.6 | 1.1 | 0.4 | 2.8 | 30 | 13.5 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 133 | 17.5 |
Professional | 12 | 29.2 | 2.4 | 1.1 | 5.0 | 40 | 18.0 | 1.3 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 122 | 16.0 |
Total | 41 | 100 | 222 | 100 | 762 | 100 |
Note. n, number of subjects and OR, odds ratio.
Moderate-to-heavy daily smokers are the reference group.