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. 2009 Feb 19;11(2):197–202. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntp013

Table 1.

Demographics of moderate/heavy, light, and intermittent smoking among Asian American men and women, California Health Interview Survey, 2003

Men
Women
Moderate/heavy (n = 165) Light (n = 93) Intermittent (n = 94) Moderate/heavy (n = 47) Light (n = 35) Intermittent(n = 45)
Age (years)a
    18–24 26.8 27.4 45.8 45.3 17.8 36.9
    25–44 46.0 31.3 22.7 20.1 29.7 50.1
    45–64 53.4 21.2 25.4 61.6 16.5 21.9
    ≥65 52.7 27.4 19.9 24.5 64.5 11.0
Marital status
    Married 53.4 23.6 23.0 32.3 27.2 40.4
    Former married 41.5 30.6 27.8 61.8 24.9 13.4
    Single 34.6 32.8 32.5 33.7 23.2 43.2
Educationb
    <High school degree 47.7 21.3 31.0 68.3 28.8 2.9
    High school grad/college 45.6 27.7 26.7 52.6 22.9 24.5
    ≥College grad 43.5 30.2 26.2 15.5 27.6 56.9
Povertyc
    0%–99% FPL 28.2 20.6 51.2 46.0 25.6 28.3
    100%–199% FPL 44.6 34.3 21.1 52.6 17.8 29.6
    200%–299% FPL 45.5 39.5 14.9 55.9 37.8 6.3
    ≥300% FPL 50.6 25.1 24.2 33.3 24.2 42.4
National origin
    Chinese 38.5 33.1 28.4 32.7 47.4 19.9
    Filipino 45.5 27.2 27.3 34.9 23.2 41.9
    South Asian 43.7 23.1 33.2 25.1 0 74.9
    Japanese 60.0 29.3 10.7 56.0 26.5 17.5
    Korean 63.4 18.6 18.0 31.6 35.8 32.6
    Vietnamese 31.7 35.3 33.0 18.4 0.8 80.7
    Other 48.0 20.9 31.1 70.2 11.1 18.8
Nativity
    U.S. born 38.5 32.2 29.2 47.1 21.1 31.8
    Foreign born 46.5 26.9 26.7 35.8 28.0 36.2
English proficiency
    English only 63.7 20.0 16.3 39.4 25.3 35.3
    Bilingual high 38.5 32.5 29.9 36.8 22.4 40.8
    Bilingual low 50.0 20.5 29.5 53.2 33.7 13.2

Note. FPL, federal poverty level.

a

p = .02 for women.

b

p = .01 for women.

c

p = .01 for men.