Table 5.
Regression analyses: Prediction of parental sensitivity during parent–infant interactions
| Standardized Regression Coefficient |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Predictor Variables | R2 | R2 Inc. | ΔF | Step 1 | Step 2 | Step 3 | Step 4 |
| Fathers’ Sensitivity | |||||||
| 1. Fathers’ Education | .03 | .03 | 7.05** | .18** | .14* | .12 | .11 |
| 2. Infant Responsiveness | .19 | .16 | 39.50** | .40** | .38** | .38** | |
| 3. Fathers’ Alcohol Group | .21 | .02 | 4.13* | −.13* | −.08 | ||
| 4. Fathers’ Aggression | .24 | .03 | 4.26* | −.09 | |||
| 5. Fathers’ Depression | −.14* | ||||||
| Maternal Sensitivity | |||||||
| 1. Maternal Age | .04 | .04 | 7.31** | .19* | .14* | .11 | .09 |
| 2. Infant Responsiveness | .22 | .18 | 47.49** | .43** | .44** | .44** | |
| 3. Maternal Alcohol Problems | .26 | .04 | 9.88** | −.19** | −.19** | ||
| 4. Maternal Depression | .28 | .02 | 6.12* | −.15* | |||
Note: Both fathers’ aggression and depression, when entered alone, were significantly associated with fathers’ sensitivity. Infant responsiveness in the equation predicting fathers’ sensitivity refers to infant behavior during father–infant interactions. Similarly, infant responsiveness when predicting maternal sensitivity refers to infant behavior during mother–infant interactions. R2 Inc., increase or improvement in R2 in each step.
p < .05.
p < .01.