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. 2009 Mar 31;4(3):e5074. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0005074

Figure 2. Chloride efflux induced by VCC in Caco-2 cells.

Figure 2

A) Caco-2 cells, loaded with MEQ were incubated with (thick line) or without (thin line) 500 pM VCC. Fluorescence was estimated upon sequential buffer substitution with Cl- containing medium (# 1) followed by Cl-free medium (# 2). Substitution of solution (#1) by solution (#2) led to an increase of MEQ fluorescence (dequenching). Subsequent substitution by solution #1 induced an influx of Cl ions, thus quenching MEQ fluorescence. Values are normalized with respect to the base line. B) Effect of 100 µM DIDS on VCC-induced chloride efflux. ΔF has been calculated as reported in the Material and Methods section. Each histogram represents an average of thirteen independent experiments with a recording of 2–3 cells in each assay. Significance, determined by Student's t test, was compared to non-treated cells (Ctrl); ***, p<0.001.