Table 1.
Associations between catastrophizing, depressive symptoms, and pain responses.
SS Catastrophizing | PCS | BDI | |
---|---|---|---|
Heat Pain Threshold | −.40** | .09 | .07 |
Pressure Pain Threshold | −.25 | .13 | −.11 |
Heat Pain Ratings | .35* | .29 | .06 |
Cold Pain Ratings | .48** | −.12 | −.01 |
Cold Pain Tolerance | −.29 | −.01 | −.38* |
SS= “situation-specific”; PCS= Pain Catastrophizing Scale; BDI= Beck depression Inventory