Table 4.
Comparison of prediction of outcome by three methods in 385 patients with paraquat concentrations more than 4-h post ingestion
| Method | Specificity (95% CI) | Sensitivity (95% CI) | Positive likelihood ratio | Negative likelihood ratio | Positive predictive value (95% CI) | Negative predictive value (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proudfoot/ Scherrmann | 0.83 (0.76–0.86) | 0.81 (0.76–0.86) | 4.82 | 0.22 | 0.87 (0.82–0.91) | 0.76 (0.69–0.82) |
| Sawada et al. | 0.93 (0.87–0.96) | 0.58 (0.51–0.64) | 7.70 | 0.46 | 0.92 (0.86–0.96) | 0.61 (0.54–0.67) |
| Jones et al. | 0.92 (0.87–0.96) | 0.66 (0.60–0.72) | 8.15 | 0.37 | 0.92 (0.87–0.96) | 0.66 (0.59–0.72) |