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. 2009 Jan-Feb;3(1):20–28.

Table 2:

Comparison of gemcitabine arm of RTOG 97-04 trial and gemcitabine arm of CONKO-1 trial.

RTOG 97-0424 CONKO-11
Treatment 1 cycle gemcitabine
→ 5-FU/RT
→ 4 cycles gemcitabine
6 cycles gemcitabine

Patient characteristics
Positive margins 34% 19%

CA 19-9 >90 U/mL 79% 100%

Node-positive 66% 71%

T3/4 75% 86%

Disease control
3-year OS, all patients 33% 30%a

3-year OS in patients with CA 19-9 <90 U/mL 31% 30%a

Median survival, all patients 20.5 mo 22.1 mo

Median survival in patients with CA 19-9 <90 U/mL 22.8 mo 22.1 mo

Local recurrence rate 23% 25%

Distant metastasis rate 75% 67%

Toxicity
Any grade 3 or higher 79% 14.5%b

Hematologic grade 3 or higher 58% 4%

Nonhematologic grade 3 or higher 58% 3.5%

Abbreviations: mo = month; OS = overall survival.

a

Estimated survival.

b

Serious adverse event, grade not specified.