TABLE 1.
Peak markers at each locus linked to type 1 diabetes and related traits
Chromosome | Marker | Position |
Trait | Dataset D/ND/W | Genotype and phenotype distribution |
LOD score | R2 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AA | AB | BB | |||||||||||
cM | Mb | n/D:ND | Mean ± SD % type 1 diabetes | n/D:ND | Mean ± SD % type 1 diabetes | n/D:ND | Mean ± SD % type 1 diabetes | ||||||
1 | D1Rat159 | 123.8 | 198.8 | Cellular infiltration | D | 35 | 1.30 ± 0.63 | 55 | 1.45 ± 0.85 | 14 | 1.81 ± 1.00 | 2.93 | 12.73 |
1 | D1Rat159 | 123.8 | 198.8 | Islet integrity | D | 35 | 1.21 ± 0.83 | 55 | 1.51 ± 0.88 | 14 | 1.78 ± 0.81 | 2.34 | 10.28 |
1 | D1Wox23 | 132.4 | 212.1 | Islet integrity | W | 98 | 2.44 ± 0.89 | 219 | 2.57 ± 0.78 | 128 | 2.82 ± 0.50 | 4.19 | 3.66 |
1 | D1Wox23 | 132.4 | 212.1 | Type 1 diabetes | W | 36:98 | 26.9% | 56:219 | 20.4% | 11:128 | 7.9% | 4.18 | 3.73 |
1 | D1Rat76 | 153.3 | 230.4 | Cellular infiltration | ND | 101 | 0.41 ± 0.64 | 221 | 0.58 ± 0.76 | 123 | 0.56 ± 0.74 | 2.61 | 2.78 |
2 | D2Arb7 | 41.7 | 57.2 | Islet integrity | D | 21 | 1.30 ± 0.50 | 49 | 1.10 ± 0.43 | 28 | 0.84 ± 0.41 | 2.82 | 13.20 |
2 | D2Rat180 | 73.3 | 121.2 | AOO | D | 19 | 126 ± 19.9 | 24 | 121 ± 22.6 | 31 | 107 ± 21.1 | 2.36 | 10.37 |
2 | D2Rat180 | 73.3 | 121.2 | Islet integrity | W | 129 | 2.75 ± 0.59 | 213 | 2.59 ± 0.77 | 104 | 2.47 ± 0.88 | 2.55 | 2.66 |
2 | D2Got121 | 92.6 | 193.8 | Islet integrity | W | 119 | 2.75 ± 0.57 | 222 | 2.61 ± 0.77 | 102 | 2.43 ± 0.87 | 2.74 | 2.20 |
2 | D2Arb16 | 94.4 | 198.3 | Type 1 diabetes | W | 11:121 | 8.3% | 61:221 | 21.6% | 32:101 | 24.1% | 2.90 | 2.38 |
2 | D2Rat88 | 116.1 | 222.3 | AOO | D | 18 | 128 ± 21.3 | 55 | 119 ± 23.0 | 31 | 110 ± 20.8 | 2.98 | 13.92 |
2 | D2Rat88 | 116.1 | 222.3 | Cellular infiltration | ND | 119 | 0.58 ± 0.74 | 223 | 0.51 ± 0.74 | 104 | 0.54 ± 0.70 | 1.88 | 2.11 |
3 | D3Rat7 | 112.5 | 145.6 | Islet integrity | W | 158 | 2.42 ± 0.89 | 259 | 2.66 ± 0.69 | 124 | 2.69 ± 0.72 | 2.89 | 2.44 |
3 | D3Rat7 | 112.5 | 145.6 | Type 1 diabetes | W | 45:113 | 28.5% | 41:218 | 15.8% | 18:106 | 14.5% | 2.68 | 2.21 |
6 | D6Rat88 | 70.3 | 100.2 | Type 1 diabetes | W | 13:117 | 10% | 45:217 | 17.2% | 45:102 | 30.6% | 5.21 | 4.48 |
6 | D6Rat81 | 76.3 | 112.0 | Islet integrity | W | 107 | 2.78 ± 0.54 | 238 | 2.64 ± 0.72 | 100 | 2.38 ± 0.93 | 4.55 | 3.91 |
6 | D6Rat94 | 94.1 | 131.5 | Cellular infiltration | ND | 120 | 0.42 ± 0.66 | 227 | 0.52 ± 0.77 | 94 | 0.71 ± 0.72 | 2.04 | 2.08 |
6 | D6Rat152 | 98.0 | 142.5 | Cellular infiltration | W | 118 | 0.53 ± 0.75 | 236 | 0.67 ± 0.82 | 92 | 1.06 ± 0.88 | 6.78 | 5.35 |
6 | D6Rat152 | 98.0 | 142.5 | Islet integrity | W | 118 | 2.81 ± 0.52 | 236 | 2.66 ± 0.72 | 92 | 2.30 ± 0.94 | 7.54 | 5.93 |
6 | D6Rat1 | 98.4 | 144.2 | Type 1 diabetes | W | 8:120 | 6.3% | 50:234 | 17.6% | 46:92 | 33.3% | 7.66 | 6.32 |
7 | D7Rat30 | 20.7 | 30.3 | Cellular infiltration | D | 26 | 2.06 ± 0.83 | 56 | 1.56 ± 0.62 | 15 | 1.36 ± 0.31 | 3.00 | 16.78 |
7 | D7Wox48 | 97.5 | 129.5 | AOO | D | 30 | 121 ± 22.9 | 52 | 121 ± 21.8 | 22 | 103 ± 20.0 | 2.71 | 15.37 |
8 | D8Rat20 | 69.2 | 94.9 | Islet integrity | D | 23 | 1.24 ± 0.38 | 44 | 1.15 ± 0.48 | 31 | 0.83 ± 0.42 | 3.75 | 18.23 |
8 | D8Rat65 | 91.3 | 109.9 | Cellular infiltration | D | 18 | 2.12 ± 0.72 | 51 | 1.66 ± 0.64 | 27 | 1.42 ± 0.63 | 2.63 | 12.54 |
12 | D12Rat28 | 20.3 | 16.3 | Cellular infiltration | ND | 96 | 0.78 ± 0.86 | 223 | 0.53 ± 0.72 | 122 | 0.37 ± 0.59 | 3.65 | 3.69 |
12 | D12Rat28 | 20.3 | 16.3 | Cellular infiltration | W | 96 | 1.03 ± 0.94 | 223 | 0.73 ± 0.81 | 122 | 0.47 ± 0.71 | 6.57 | 5.19 |
12 | D12Rat28 | 20.3 | 16.3 | Islet integrity | W | 96 | 2.41 ± 0.87 | 223 | 2.59 ± 0.77 | 122 | 2.81 ± 0.54 | 4.56 | 3.87 |
12 | D12Rat28 | 20.3 | 16.3 | Type 1 diabetes | W | 36:96 | 27.3% | 58:223 | 20.6% | 10:122 | 7.6% | 3.82 | 3.14 |
14 | D14Rat1 | 3.4 | 4.9 | Islet integrity | W | 127 | 2.75 ± 0.62 | 227 | 2.62 ± 0.76 | 92 | 2.40 ± 0.86 | 3.74 | 3.30 |
14 | D14Rat1 | 3.4 | 4.9 | Type 1 diabetes | W | 14:127 | 9.9% | 51:227 | 18.3% | 39:92 | 29.8% | 4.70 | 4.13 |
14 | D14Rat42 | 8.8 | 14.3 | Cellular infiltration | W | 114 | 0.60 ± 0.78 | 225 | 0.68 ± 0.83 | 86 | 0.99 ± 0.92 | 3.79 | 3.03 |
17 | D17Rat11 | 19.9 | 30.9 | Islet integrity | W | 118 | 2.70 ± 0.66 | 229 | 2.63 ± 0.74 | 93 | 2.43 ± 0.89 | 3.28 | 3.28 |
17 | D17Rat11 | 19.9 | 30.9 | Type 1 diabetes | W | 20:138 | 14.5% | 51:280 | 18.2% | 33:93 | 26.2% | 1.98 | 1.95 |
18 | D18Rat116 | 16.3 | 40.6 | AOO | D | 30 | 107 ± 17.3 | 50 | 120 ± 23.0 | 18 | 128 ± 24.0 | 2.79 | 12.85 |
For each microsatellite marker, both the genetic (cM) and physical positions (Mb) are shown, and the trait to which linkage was found is indicated. Three different datasets were used: D, diabetic animals only; ND, nondiabetic animals only; W, whole cohort. The distribution of genotypes and phenotypes for each of these datasets is indicated as follows. For the genotypes: AA, ACI.BB1u.lyp homozygous, AB, heterozygous, and BB, BBDP homozygous. For each genotype, the first column indicates the number of animals, except for the type 1 diabetes trait for which the number of diabetic and nondiabetic (D:ND) animals is given. The second column shows the mean value for each trait ± SD, except for type 1 diabetes, for which the cumulative incidence is given as a percentage. The final two columns show the LOD score reached and the proportion of trait variance (R2) accounted for by each locus.