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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 24.
Published in final edited form as: Circ Res. 2008 Sep 18;103(9):983–991. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.178970

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Figure 2

Figure 2

GSK inhibitors slow ATP consumption. Panel A, mitochondria were de-energized with dinitrophenol for 5 minutes, in Panel B, mitochondria were treated with cyanide for 20 minutes, and in Panel C, mitochondria were anoxic for 60 minutes. Both GSK inhibitors significantly decrease the rate of ATP hydrolysis. Results are Means ± SEM (n=6). *p<0.05 vs. control.