The N-terminal region of HBZ directly interacts with the 26 S
proteasome. A, identification of Rpn5 as a target for the
N-terminal region of HBZ using a yeast two-hybrid screen. The yeast strain
Y190 was transformed as indicated. Transformants were grown in -Leu/-Trp/-His
medium and selected for histidine prototrophy. B, HBZ associates with
Rpn5 in vitro. GST, GST-HBZ-N, or GST-HBZ-N-3.8.10 fusion proteins
were incubated with 35S-labeled Rpn5. Bound proteins were detected
by autoradiography. The abundance of GST proteins is shown by CBB staining.
C, HBZ associates with Rpn5 in cells. HEK-293T cells were transfected
as indicated. Cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with an anti-FLAG antibody
and then immunoblotted with an anti-HA antibody. D, HBZ associates
with the 26 S proteasome. HEK-293T cells were transfected with pcDNA3-FLAG-HBZ
or pcDNA3-FLAG-HBZ-3.8.10 and then treated with MG132 for 12 h. Cell lysates
were immunoprecipitated with an anti-FLAG antibody, followed by immunoblotting
with the antibodies indicated. E, cells transiently expressing
HA-tagged HBZ were fractionated by 10-40% glycerol density gradient
centrifugation. Each fraction was analyzed by immunoblotting with anti-HA,
anti-Rpn10, or anti-α3 antibodies. The peaks corresponding to
the 26 S and 20 S proteasomes are indicated.