Table 1.
Type of variable | Variables assessed | Scale or sub-scale | Measures, Author, Year | Number of items | Timeframe | ||
Entry | After consultation | 2 weeks after consultation | |||||
1.0 Relationship-centered measures administered in physicians and patients | |||||||
1.1 Essential elements of SDM (Makoul & Clayman, 2006) | |||||||
1.1.1 Knowledge-related Component | |||||||
Define/explain problem | Information Giving | Medical Communication Competence Scale, Cegala 1998 | 9 | x | |||
Present options | |||||||
Discuss pros/cons | |||||||
Doctor knowledge/recommendations | Doctor recommendations | Patient-Physician Discordance Scale, Sewitch, 2001 | 7 | x | |||
Perception of the effectiveness of the decision | Decisional Conflict Scale, O'Connor 2005 | 7 | x | ||||
Check/clarify understanding | Information verifying | Medical Communication Competence Scale, Cegala 1998 | 4 | x | |||
Feeling uninformed | Decisional Conflict Scale, O'Connor 2005 | 4 | x | ||||
1.1.2 Value-related Component | |||||||
Patient values/preferences | Values clarification | Decisional Conflict Scale, O'Connor 2005 | 4 | x | |||
Support | Decisional Conflict Scale, O'Connor 2005 | 3 | x | ||||
Uncertainty | Decisional Conflict Scale, O'Connor 2005 | 3 | x | ||||
Discuss patient ability/self-efficacy | Self-efficacy | Theory of planned behavior | 3 | x | |||
1.2 Other | 1.2.1 Dyadic OPTION | Dyadic OPTION | Dyadic OPTION, Elwyn 2008 | 12 | x | ||
2.0 Patient outcomes | |||||||
2.1 Decisional regret | Decisional regret scale | Decisional Regret Scale, Brehault 2003 | 5 | x (patient) |
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2.2 Quality of life | Quality of life | Short-form 12, Ware 1996 | 12 | x (patient) |
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3.0 Characteristics of physicians and patients | |||||||
3.1 Attitude towards clinical decisions | Anxiety due to uncertainty | Physician's reaction to uncertainty scales, Gerrity 1995 | 5 | x (physician) |
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Reluctance to disclose uncertainty to patients | Physician's reaction to uncertainty scales, Gerrity 1995 | 5 | x (physician) |
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3.2 Sociodemographics (physicians and patients) | x (physician) |
x (patient) |
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4.0 Other | |||||||
4.1 OPTION third observer | OPTION third observer | OPTION third observer, Elwyn 2001 | 12 | x |