Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Elem Sch J. 2009 Mar 1;109(4):nihpa83528. doi: 10.1086/593939

Table 2.

Mean Values of the Clustering Variables across Clusters

Clustering Variables Cooperative
(n = 95)
Resistive
(n = 96)
Enthusiastic
(n = 188)
Disaffected
(n = 101)
F p
Note. Means in the same row that do not share subscripts differ at p<.05 in Fisher Least Significance Test.
Effortful engagement .88 a -1.02 d .35 b -.48 c 133.8 <.0001
Prosocial 1.05 a -1.26 d .22 b -.14 c 273.9 <.0001
Antisocial -.74 c 1.41 a -.30 b -.18 b 239.8 <.0001
Teach support 1.40 a -.48 c -.29 b -.37 bc 155.2 <.0001
Mastery orientation .18 a -.26 c -.08 bc .07 ab 3.8 <.0001
Academic self-efficacy beliefs .14 b .17 b .52 a -1.26 c 120.8 <.0001
School liking .21 ab -.01 b .39 a -.89 c 53.7 <.0001