Table 1.
Estimate | (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|
Demographic Characteristics | ||
Age, mean | 53.0 | (51.8 – 54.3) |
Female, % | 62.3 | (58.3 – 66.5) |
Race, % | ||
White | 71.6 | (68.2 – 75.0) |
Black | 18.3 | (15.7 – 20.8) |
Latino | 4.9 | (3.0 – 6.7) |
Employed past 3 mos, % | 35.9 | (31.7 – 40.1) |
Clinical Characteristics | ||
Years with chronic back pain, mean | 9.8 | (8.8 – 10.7) |
Roland disability score,a mean | 14.9 | (14.3 – 15.5) |
Pain severity b past 3 mos, mean | 6.8 | (6.6 – 7.0) |
SF-12 PCS, mean | 31.4 | (30.5 – 32.3) |
SF 12 MCS, mean | 47.7 | (46.7 – 48.7) |
Previous spine surgery, % | 25.1 | (21.5 – 28.7) |
On a 0–23 scale
On a 0–10 scale