Figure 1.
Phyllantheae–Epicephala obligate pollination mutualism. (a) Glochidion acuminatum is pollinated by a species-specific Epicephala moth that infests (b) the fruit as larvae. The adult female moth (approx. 5 mm in body length) (c) actively collects pollen on male flowers and (d) pollinates the female flower in which she lays an egg.