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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2009 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Clin Nutr. 2007 Dec 5;63(4):491–498. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602967

Table 2.

Comparison of dietary intake amongst children with diets high or low in “junk food” based on dietary intake at age 4½ years (for all those with dietary data: n = 9551)

Frequency of consumption of food item at least 4 times per week Children in
lowest quintile of “junk food” highest quintile of “junk food”

n % n %
Crispy coated chicken/turkey 22 1.2 327 16.7
Oven/Fried chips 5 0.4 150 7.5
Crisps 237 12.8 1426 71.0
Ice cream 14 0.7 587 29.9
Cake 88 4.8 588 29.5
Chocolate coated biscuits 133 7.1 1043 52.5
Biscuits 424 22.6 1321 65.9
Chocolate bars 67 3.6 919 46.2
Sweets 25 1.3 677 34.5
Cola/Other fizzy drinks 60 3.0 669 33.6
Ice lollies 4 0.2 442 22.9
Milk-based puddings 8 0.4 85 4.2
Sausages/burgers 4 0.2 72 3.7
Pizza 2 0.1 67 3.5
Baked beans 38 2.1 255 13.0
Tinned pasta 22 1.2 287 14.6
Pasta 185 9.7 142 7.2
Rice 72 3.8 53 2.6
Fresh citrus fruit 508 27.2 667 33.2
Other fresh fruit 1255 67.0 1389 69.1
Green leafy vegetables1 290 15.5 130 6.5
Other green vegetables2 202 10.8 120 6.0
Carrots 415 22.1 268 13.3
Other root vegetables3 79 4.2 40 2.0
1

Cabbage, brussel sprouts, spinach, broccoli and other dark green leafy vegetables

2

Other green vegetables (cauliflower, runner beans, leeks, okra, courgettes etc)

3

Other root vegetables (turnip, swede, parsnip etc)